Hepatitis refers to the inflammation of the liver. Viral infection is the most common cause of hepatitis. While some types of hepatitis cause temporary discomfort and gradually go away, other types of hepatitis (like chronic hepatitis C) are deadly conditions. To put it into perspective, chronic hepatitis C can lead to liver damage. It is the leading cause of liver transplants in the country. There are five types of viral hepatitis which are A, B, C, D, and E. They are contracted in differing manners. There are other forms of the disease which may be contracted due to an autoimmune disease or toxic exposures.

What is Hepatitis A?
Hepatitis A is a common form of hepatitis and it can be contracted quite easily. Unwashed produce, sick food handlers who fail to wash their hands before preparing meals and raw shellfish from contaminated water are a few sources of the disease. The virus is usually spread through water or food that contains microscopic amounts of an infected person’s stool. The disease can also be spread through some forms of sex. Hence, it is advisable to practice safe sex.  A virus spread from food and water that can cause symptoms like diarrhea, fever an upset stomach and jaundice that can last for up to several months at a time.

Necessary Precautions
Avoid eating from shady and unhygienic places. If you have already ordered food and feel that it has not been prepared in a hygienic way, abstain from eating it. The good news is that you cannot contract the disease from using public bathrooms. Avoid contact with water sources that may be contaminated with fecal matter. Wash your hands with soap and water after going to the bathroom, and after changing diapers. Hepatitis A is a disease that can be easily prevented.

If you are suffering from the symptoms of hepatitis A, visit a doctor immediately. Millions of citizens are already suffering from this disease. Over 3 million citizens have chronic hepatitis C, while 1.2 million are suffering from hepatitis B. While the condition usually lasts for just a few months, a simple vaccine shot can prevent you from contracting the disease in the first place. Seek treatment immediately to avoid further complications.