Colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Apart from skin cancers, it is the third most common cancer in the country. That said, if diagnosed early, colon cancer is manageable. To get a prompt diagnosis, it is crucial to recognize and address the early signs of colon cancer as soon as possible. Although the condition develops gradually, it can cause noticeable discomfort in the affected areas.

Change in usual bowel habits

If there is a change in your regular bowel movement, without any change in routine, then this should not be taken lightly.

Changes in stool

One of the noticeable early signs of colon cancer is the change in the nature of the stools. Changes in the color, shape, and consistency of the stool are some of the symptoms of colon cancer. The stool might be thin, ribbon-like, and darker in color.

Rectal bleeding

One major sign of colon cancer is rectal bleeding. The passing of fresh blood from the rectum could be a symptom of colorectal cancer. If you find bright red blood in the toilet bowl or toilet paper, it is time to get checked by your doctor. Rectal bleeding can be one of the clear early signs of colon cancer. The presence of blood in the stool should not be taken lightly. Rather, it could be an indicator of medical urgency.

Abdominal pain

Persistent and unexplained abdominal pain or discomfort can be another common early sign of colon cancer. It should be noted that abdominal pain or discomfort is a symptom of a varied range of medical conditions, making it difficult to pinpoint the exact cause. However, in colon cancer, persistent abdominal pain is found to be one of the most common symptoms. As a result, it should not be left unchecked or unattended.

Weight loss

Sudden and rapid weight loss is another such sign of colon cancer which is extremely common and equally generic. However, sudden weight loss can also be a high indicator of colon cancer. Colon cancer can cause weight loss despite a proper and balanced meal plan. If there is a sudden or rapid weight loss despite proper food habits, it should be immediately brought to the attention of a physician.

Anemia

Anemia is the condition in which red blood cells fail to carry the required amount of oxygen to different parts of the body. Anemia, which is also referred to as the condition of low hemoglobin, can make one extremely weak and fatigued. This is also an early sign of colon cancer. Fatigue and weakness are also a sign, and it is important to figure out the cause of fatigue, weakness, and anemia. When diagnosed in the early stages, the condition is manageable.

Nausea and vomiting

Persistent nausea and vomiting for no particular reason or despite following a proper diet and lifestyle can be a sign of colon cancer. Nausea and vomiting can be considered generic, and this makes it even all the more important to not pass nausea and vomiting tendencies as a small discomfort. Colon cancers can block the tracks of the bowel, which triggers nausea and vomiting, and also accentuates weight loss.

Tenesmus

Tenesmus is the condition where one feels the constant urge to clear their bowels, even though their bowels are empty. Tenesmus is a very common sign of colon cancer. One may feel the need to pass stools only to realize that it is not needed. This may lead to forced cramping, strain, and pain. Forced efforts to pass stool must be avoided, and if the condition persists for some time, one should get checked for colon cancer.

Constipation

Constipation is also an early sign of colon cancer. It is not just a symptom or sign of colon cancer but also a trigger. This also increases the chances of developing colon cancer. As a sign, it is one of the most common results of colon cancer.

Diarrhea

Colon cancer can also result in frequent diarrhea. If this happens with no such irregularities in food patterns, it should be immediately brought to the notice of a doctor, for this could be a sign of colon cancer.

It should be noted that signs of colorectal cancer are majorly generic and overlapping in nature. These symptoms may occur because of other health issues and ailments. Nonetheless, the only way to be sure and remain safe is by undergoing a check. This holds especially true if any of the above-mentioned ten signs of colon cancer surface suddenly and persist for a while.